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Pavement vs. Concrete: Picking the Best Surface for Minnesota Weather

If you’re putting in a new driveway, sidewalk, parking lot, or walking path, one of the first big questions is: Should I go with pavement (asphalt) or concrete? Both hold up well and get the job done, but they perform differently—especially here in Minnesota, where our weather puts everything to the test.

The Basics

Pavement (Asphalt)
Made from a mix of stone and bitumen, asphalt is flexible and dark in color. That flexibility helps it adjust to small ground movements, which is why it’s a go-to for roads, parking lots, and driveways. It’s also usually the faster and more budget-friendly option.

Concrete
Concrete is a mix of cement, water, and aggregates like sand and gravel. Once it cures, it’s solid and rigid. You can finish it in different colors, textures, and styles, making it a popular choice for sidewalks, curbs, patios, and decorative areas.

Quick Comparison

FactorPavement (Asphalt)Concrete
Speed to InstallReady in just a few daysNeeds 7+ days to cure before full use
CostLower upfront ($$$)Higher upfront ($$$$$)
LooksClassic blackMany colors, patterns, and textures available
StrengthHandles traffic well, but can rut under heavy loadsHigh strength for heavy-use areas
MaintenanceNeeds sealing and resurfacing every few yearsLess upkeep, but repairs can be pricier

How Minnesota Weather Changes the Game

Our state is tough on surfaces—freeze–thaw cycles, hot summers, and snow/ice removal all take their toll.

1. Freeze–Thaw Cycles

When water sneaks into cracks, freezes, and expands, damage follows.

  • Pavement: Flexible enough to handle some movement but expect potholes by spring.
  • Concrete: Stays rigid and resists small shifts, but cracks can happen if it’s not sealed.

2. Snow and Ice Removal

We all know nothing beats salt for melting ice, but it’s not exactly surface friendly.

  • Pavement: Handles salt better, though sealing still helps keep moisture out.
  • Concrete: More sensitive to salt damage unless it’s well-sealed.

3. Summer Heat & Sun

Our summers might be short, but the heat still makes a difference.

  • Pavement: Absorbs heat and can soften a bit on the hottest days.
  • Concrete: Reflects light, stays cooler, and isn’t as affected by UV rays.

Which One Should You Choose?

For big parking lots or busy streets, asphalt is often the way to go—it’s faster to put down and more forgiving with movement. For sidewalks, ADA ramps, curbs, or areas where looks matter, concrete gives you more design options and can last longer.

Bottom line? In Minnesota, it’s not just about the material—it’s about how well it’s installed, drained, and maintained. Do it right, and either surface can stand up to our wild weather.

Built for Minnesota, Built to Last

At Stonewing Builders, we’ve worked with both asphalt and concrete for years, and we know how to make them last in our climate. Whether you’re planning a city sidewalk, a school parking lot, or a public works project, our crews make sure it’s done right from the start.

Let’s talk about your next project and find the surface that’s the perfect fit.